Hybrid-Cloud-Observability SolarWinds Hybrid Cloud Observability Network Monitoring Practice Questions
Prepare for Hybrid-Cloud-Observability with more than an answer.
- Exam fee
- $200 USD
- Level
- Professional
- Valid for
- 3 years
Domains covered on the exam 6
- Platform Fundamentals and Architecture20%
- Network Performance Monitoring25%
- Flow Monitoring and Analysis20%
- Log Analysis and Event Management15%
- Alerting, Reporting, and Visualization10%
- Capacity Planning and Optimization10%
- 1
A logistics company uses SolarWinds HCO to monitor critical servers. They have a primary data center and a disaster recovery (DR) site. The main Orion server and database are at the primary site. An Additional Polling Engine (APE) is deployed at the DR site to monitor local devices.
The company's DR plan requires that if the primary data center goes completely offline, the APE at the DR site must continue to poll its assigned devices and store the data locally until the primary site is restored. The business can tolerate a loss of alerting capability during the primary site outage but requires that no historical polling data from the DR site is lost.
Which configuration best supports this specific DR requirement?
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Correct answer: C
Additional Polling Engines are designed with a store-and-forward mechanism for this exact scenario. If an APE loses connectivity to the main Orion server and its database, it will continue to poll its assigned devices and cache the results locally. Once connectivity is restored, the APE will forward the cached data to the main database. This default behavior perfectly matches the requirement to preserve historical data without needing a full HA or separate Orion instance, given that temporary loss of alerting is acceptable.
- 2
True or False: Using the default settings, a single SolarWinds Additional Polling Engine (APE) can support monitoring for up to 20,000 elements.
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Correct answer: B
This statement is false. A single polling engine, whether it is the main poller or an additional poller, is typically rated to monitor up to 12,000 elements by default. Pushing a poller beyond this limit can lead to performance issues, such as missed polls and gaps in data. To monitor more than 12,000 elements, additional polling engines must be deployed.
- 3
A network engineer wants to display a live network topology map on a NOC screen that automatically updates device statuses. The map needs to show the physical connectivity between core routers and distribution switches. Which SolarWinds feature should be used to create this visualization?
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Correct answer: C
Network Atlas is the dedicated tool within the SolarWinds suite for creating custom, dynamic network maps. It allows administrators to place monitored objects (like routers and switches) on a canvas, draw connection lines, and have the objects' statuses update in real time based on polling data. These maps can then be added as resources to web console views for display in a NOC.
- 4
A company is experiencing poor VoIP quality. The network team uses SolarWinds HCO with NTA and has enabled CBQoS monitoring. They need to verify if the DSCP value 'EF' (Expedited Forwarding) for voice traffic is being preserved as it crosses the WAN. Which specific view or resource within SolarWinds would show this information?
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Correct answer: D
The Class-Based Quality of Service (CBQoS) monitoring feature is designed specifically for this use case. By navigating to the CBQoS policy details for the relevant WAN interface, the engineer can see traffic classified by its QoS markings. This view shows traffic volumes before the policy is applied (pre-policy), after the policy is applied (post-policy), and any traffic that was dropped. It allows direct verification that traffic marked with DSCP EF is being correctly classified and prioritized by the QoS policy.
- 5
An administrator is configuring log collection from a Linux server using SolarWinds Log Analyzer. The requirement is to only collect logs with a severity of 'Error' or higher. How should this be configured on the Linux server sending the logs?
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Correct answer: B
The best practice for filtering logs is to do it at the source to reduce unnecessary network traffic and processing load on the collector. On a Linux server using rsyslog, the administrator should edit the
/etc/rsyslog.conffile. A rule can be added to specify that only messages of a certain severity level (e.g.,*.err) or higher should be forwarded to the remote SolarWinds syslog server. - 6
A network engineer is troubleshooting why a newly discovered Cisco ASA firewall is not displaying VPN tunnel statistics in SolarWinds Hybrid Cloud Observability. The device is correctly managed via SNMP, and basic CPU/Memory polling is working. Which of the following is the most likely reason for the missing VPN data?
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Correct answer: B
SolarWinds HCO requires both SNMP and CLI (Telnet/SSH) access to poll detailed information from Cisco ASA firewalls, including VPN tunnel statistics, access lists, and failover status. While basic node health can be retrieved via SNMP alone, the richer contextual data is gathered through command-line interaction.
- 7
A financial services company is using SolarWinds HCO to monitor its hybrid environment. To comply with security policies, all monitoring traffic to their AWS VPC must originate from a single, static IP address. The Orion server is located on-premises. Which architectural component must be deployed to meet this requirement for monitoring EC2 instances within the VPC?
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Correct answer: A
Deploying an Additional Polling Engine (APE) within the AWS VPC is the correct architecture. The APE will initiate polling locally within the VPC, and only the summarized results will be sent back to the on-premises main Orion server. Security groups can be configured to allow polling from the APE's private IP, and the communication back to the main server can be tightly controlled, meeting the security requirement.
- 8
An administrator is creating a custom alert to notify the network team when any core router's BGP peer state changes from 'Established'. Which two of the following components are essential to build this alert trigger condition effectively in the SolarWinds Alert Manager? (Select TWO)
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Correct answer: A, B
To create this specific alert, the trigger condition must be based on the 'Routing Neighbor' object, which contains the BGP state information. To ensure the alert only applies to core routers, the most scalable and manageable method is to use a custom property (e.g., 'DeviceRole = CoreRouter') to define the scope of the alert.
- 9
True or False: When configuring NetPath, probes can only be sourced from a Windows machine with the SolarWinds Agent installed or from a main/additional polling engine.
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Correct answer: A
This statement is true. NetPath probes, which are the source of the path analysis traffic, can only be deployed on Windows-based main polling engines, additional polling engines, or other Windows machines running the SolarWinds agent. Linux agents do not support sourcing NetPath probes.
- 10
A hospital's IT department is using SolarWinds HCO to monitor network performance. They observe that NetFlow data from their core switch is being received by the collector, but the 'Top XX Applications' resource shows a large percentage of traffic as 'unmonitored'. The goal is to accurately identify traffic from a critical, custom-developed Electronic Health Record (EHR) application that communicates on TCP port 2575. What is the most direct method in NTA to classify this traffic correctly?
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Correct answer: C
The most direct and accurate way to classify custom application traffic in NetFlow Traffic Analyzer (NTA) is by defining it in the application and service port monitoring settings. By navigating to NTA Settings and adding a new application that maps TCP port 2575 to a friendly name like 'EHR Application', all future flow records matching this port will be correctly categorized.
